Joints in dogs are like hinges that allow them to walk, jump, move their head, or wag their tail. All parts of the body depend on each other for proper functioning. Without healthy bones and joints, muscles cannot do their job, and the body loses mobility. Below, we discuss dogs with joint problems.
Joint Pain in Dogs
Joint problems in dogs are more common in large breeds, as their critical growth period is longer and occurs much faster, leading to skeletal issues exacerbated by overweight and excessive exercise. For your dog to have proper bone and joint development, it needs a correct diet that provides energy and the nutritional content appropriate for its size. It is also important to monitor your dog’s movements and behavior. If the animal is very stiff, limping, or lacks the desire to move, these could be warning signs indicating joint problems. The reasons for limping and stiffness can be diverse, so it’s essential to consult a specialist who can evaluate the dog to determine the exact cause.
Joint Problems in Dogs
Osteochondrosis
It results from a growth disorder affecting the shoulder joint, but it can also impact the hips, elbow, knee, and ankle, causing damage to the joint cartilage. It can affect all dog breeds, although it is more common in large breeds.
Hip Dysplasia
Hip dysplasia in dogs is an abnormal formation of the hip socket that can develop into arthritis; it is painful and causes impairment in the animal’s movements.
Excess Weight
Joint problems in dogs can sometimes be attributed to significant excess weight, which can be very detrimental to the dog’s joints, especially if there is any pre-existing joint condition. The heavier the canine, the more damage to its joints.
Arthritis
Rarely does a healthy joint develop severe osteoarthritis, which is wear and tear on the joint. It is common in older dogs, and some breeds are born with a risk of developing this condition. It is an inflammation that creates serious problems in and around the joint, involving degradation of joint cartilage, bone deposition, and thickening of the joint capsule. It reduces function and mobility, diminishing the cushioning function. It can lead to uneven stress on the injured joint, muscles, and ligaments, causing inflammation and pain.
How to Detect if My Dog is Suffering from Joint Diseases?
Difficulty in jumping.
Avoidance of contact with owners.
Signs of pain upon touch.
Decreased activity and mobility.
Difficulty getting up or walking after rest.
Stiff movements after physical activity.
Unhealthy appearance of the skin in the affected area.
Reduced appetite.
Injuries such as fractures, muscular issues, and stretched ligaments.
Limping while walking.
Having been overweight for an extended period.